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Chicken Biryani with Saffron Rice

Layers of fragrant basmati rice and spiced chicken slow-cooked together with saffron, crispy fried onions, and whole spices. This classic Indian biryani fills the kitchen with incredible aromas and delivers complex, layered flavors in every bite.

Prep: 30 min
Cook: 45 min
Total: 1 hr 15 min
6 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs bone-in chicken thighs
  • 2 cups basmati rice, soaked 30 minutes
  • 1 cup plain yogurt
  • 2 large onions, thinly sliced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 inch fresh ginger, grated
  • 2 green chilies, slit
  • 1/4 tsp saffron threads, soaked in 3 tbsp warm milk
  • 1 tsp ground turmeric
  • 1 tsp garam masala
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1/2 tsp ground coriander
  • 4 whole cardamom pods
  • 4 whole cloves
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 3 tbsp ghee or vegetable oil
  • 1/2 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
  • 1/2 cup fresh mint leaves
  • Salt to taste
  • Fried onions for garnish

Instructions

  1. 1

    Marinate chicken with yogurt, garlic, ginger, turmeric, garam masala, cumin, coriander, and salt for at least 20 minutes.

  2. 2

    Parboil the soaked basmati rice in salted water with bay leaves until 70% cooked (about 5 minutes). Drain and set aside.

  3. 3

    Heat ghee in a heavy-bottomed pot. Fry sliced onions until deep golden brown, about 12 minutes. Remove half for garnish.

  4. 4

    Add whole spices (cardamom, cloves, cinnamon) to the pot and cook 30 seconds until fragrant.

  5. 5

    Add marinated chicken with its yogurt marinade and green chilies. Cook 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until chicken is sealed.

  6. 6

    Layer the parboiled rice over the chicken. Drizzle saffron milk over the top. Scatter cilantro and mint leaves.

  7. 7

    Cover tightly with aluminum foil and a lid. Cook on the lowest heat for 25 minutes (dum cooking). Do not open the lid.

  8. 8

    Remove from heat and let rest 5 minutes. Gently fluff with a fork, mixing the layers. Garnish with fried onions and serve with raita.

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